
Focus on
what data can do, not on quantity
July 8, 2002
BY MICHAEL KRAUSS
Stop
doing stupid things. Start doing smart things. Strive to do amazing
things.
That's a pretty
interesting mantra for today's technology marketer.
Take Radio
Shack as an example. I do a lot of home fix-up projects. I'm a
regular at their local store. Every time I come in, the clerk
who should know me by now-asks for my address and attempt to confirm
firm information on the database. I know the only thing I'll get
from Radio Shack is more junk mail. Why ask me to part with my
information if they're not going to provide me with something
of value?
I tried to
help AT&T Wireless by calling to alert them to some holes
in their network where my calls were regularly dropped. Competitor
Verizon is using ubiquity as a point of difference, featuring
it in their network television commercials. You'd think AT&T
would want to know where its network coverage was weak. But the
customer care was tedious, with difficult automated phone menus
as obstacles that would stop the most intrepid customer.
I switched
my service to Cingular.
A local grocery
chain in Chicago, Jewel Foods, offers me and every other shopper
a "Preferred Card." It's nice to have and saves me some
money, but I don't feel very special with my Preferred Card.
I love to
drink Snapple but will only buy it when it's on sale. A 24-count
case retails for $18.96 but goes for $9.99 when it's on promotion
if you have a Preferred Card. Not long ago, I missed the promotion.
Couldn't they have sent me an e-mail alerting me to the special?
Do they look at my purchase patterns? Probably not.
The other
night I waited endlessly in a long checkout line. Could they have
scanned my card, known I was a frequent shopper and opened another
check-out lane when I approached the front end of the store? Now
that would have been amazing.
My point:
Despite all the investments in technology, as marketers, we still
do too many dumb things, not enough smart things and precious
few amazing things.
Why? Despite
the Internet revolution, systems are still too vertical or silo-based
and can't be easily accessed for simple but creative applications.
Marketers as a group continue to do too little analysis of the
data they have in-hand. And, lastly, people, corporate organizations
and business processes are simply too rigid and don't reward new
approaches
.
Finally, I wonder if marketers are spending enough time thinking
about their buyers' needs. We say we do, but I'm not convinced.
There are
some bright spots on the horizon.
Peter Blacklow,
senior vice president of marketing at Monster.com, has more Dell
servers than anyone. He's Michael Dell's No. 1 customer for servers.
Yet, when I spoke with Blacklow in a recent interview, his focus
was on analysis and customer segmentation, not bits and bytes.
Blacklow was
crowing about a recent trade show where he sent his people out
to work with college students. The marketers had to help the college
students register to use Monster.com. Even though the site has
been extensively engineered to optimize the customer experience,
they discovered flaws and recommended improvements, which Blacklow
is now implementing.
No wonder
Monster.com picks up 1,200 resumes per hour and is wellon its
way to becoming the global McDonald's or CocaCola of the job recruitment
business.
Speaking of
smart players, Amazon pioneered the use of customer data analysis
to push offers to buyers. The company uses a simple form of collaborative
filtering, a technique that relates like-minded customers' interests
to suggest potential new titles toshoppers. It's an intelligent
use of technology. What would beamazing would be the opportunity
to link Amazon to abricks-and mortar site so I can return books
locally; Barnes & Nobledoes it, why can't Amazon?
I know a wireless
telecommunications provider that's doing customer value analysis
to optimize the lifetime value of its relationships with customers.
The company is cutting customer churn and building loyalty, adapting
the organization to optimize revenue and profits. To succeed,
its executives focus on analysis of customer data and organizational
change, not merely on promoting new technical features and functions.
Another example
is Harrah's Total Rewards loyalty program. It rivals AOL and Amazon
vith more than 25 million customers in the database. The company
has defined 90 high-value customer segments and uses predictive
modeling techniques to keep attracting the top-value customers.
Customer data drives its marketing efforts.
In an industry
that typically builds mammoth and expensive gaming Meccas with
names like Bellagio, Caesar's and Mirage, Harrah's is different:
It's focusing on technology, analytics and organization. It's
also delivering one of the highest three-year returns on investment
in the industry, with revenues up 23% and net incomegrowth up
27% over the past 36 months.
Some marketers
lament they can't get the budget to increase ad spending. Others
say it will take hundreds of millions of dollars in new technology
to achieve their dreams. Personally, I don't buy it.
Let's just
stop doing dumb things, start doing smart things andstrive to
do amazing things. I hope they're listening at Jewel headquarters.
I do my grocery shopping on Friday nights.
Michael Krauss
is a partner with DiamondCluster International in Chicago. He
can be reached at michael.krauss@diamondcluster.com
or news@ama.org.
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